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Beer History Entry

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May 1929

Pauline Sabin Organizes Women for Prohibition Reform

People

In May 1929, Pauline Morton Sabin founded the Women’s Organization for National Prohibition Reform in Chicago. A Republican organizer who had once supported Prohibition, Sabin argued that weak enforcement and widespread evasion were fostering lawlessness and disrespect for government rather than protecting families. The organization challenged the claim that American women spoke with one voice for continued Prohibition. It built a national volunteer network that mobilized women for repeal and became a prominent part of the broader anti-Prohibition coalition. Its advocacy contributed to the political climate for the Twenty-first Amendment, but neither Sabin nor her organization alone caused repeal.

Sources

These sources support the dating and historical claims in this entry.

  • Library of Congress. “Women’s Organization for National Prohibition Reform Records.”

  • Hagley Museum and Library. “Women’s Organization for National Prohibition Reform.”

  • Neumann, Caryn E. “The End of Gender Solidarity: The History of the Women’s Organization for National Prohibition Reform in the United States, 1929–1933.” Journal of Women’s History 9, no. 2 (1997): 31–51.

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