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Beer History Entry

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1876

Horace T. Brown Helps Form Burton’s Bacterium Club

People

In 1876, brewery chemist Horace Tabberer Brown joined other Burton-on-Trent scientists in forming the Bacterium Club. The group provided a forum for investigating microorganisms and other technical problems at a time when chemistry and microbiology were becoming increasingly important to producing stable, reproducible beer. The Bacterium Club developed into the Laboratory Club in 1886 and helped prepare the institutional ground for the Institute of Brewing in 1890. Brown went on to publish influential research on fermentation, carbohydrates, water, and barley. The 1876 meeting is therefore a defensible milestone for both his career and the emergence of organized professional brewing science in Britain.

Sources

These sources support the dating and historical claims in this entry.

  • Brown, Horace T. “Scientific Method in Brewing Practice.” Journal of the Institute of Brewing 22 (1916): 257–277.

  • Garfield, Simon. “Johann Peter Griess FRS (1829–88): Victorian Brewer and Synthetic Dye Chemist.” Notes and Records of the Royal Society 70, no. 1 (2016): 65–80.

  • Institute of Brewing and Distilling. “Our History.”

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